B♭ harmonic minor scale
4 flats: B♭ D♭ E♭ G♭ · pattern W–H–W–W–H–W+H–H
Scale degrees
| Degree | Note | Name | Half steps from B♭ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B♭ | Tonic | 0 |
| 2 | C | Supertonic | 2 |
| 3 | D♭ | Mediant | 3 |
| 4 | E♭ | Subdominant | 5 |
| 5 | F | Dominant | 7 |
| 6 | G♭ | Submediant | 8 |
| 7 | A | Leading tone | 11 |
About this scale
Harmonic minor is natural minor with a raised 7th, A, a half step below the tonic. That leading tone turns the v chord into a major V, giving minor keys their strong cadence — and creates the distinctive step-and-a-half between G♭ and A.
Seventh chords in B♭ harmonic minor scale
i(maj7) B♭m(maj7)iiø7 Cm7♭5III+7 D♭maj7♯5iv7 E♭m7V7 F7VImaj7 G♭maj7vii°7 Adim7
Other B♭ scales
B♭ majorB♭ natural minorB♭ melodic minorB♭ major pentatonicB♭ minor pentatonicB♭ bluesB♭ DorianB♭ Mixolydian
Harmonic minor scale in other keys
Questions
What are the notes of the B♭ harmonic minor scale?
B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A, and back to B♭.
How many sharps or flats are in B♭ harmonic minor scale?
4: B♭, D♭, E♭, G♭.
What is the step pattern of the harmonic minor scale?
W–H–W–W–H–W+H–H, where W is a whole step (two keys) and H is a half step (the next key). Start that pattern on B♭ to get this scale.