Chords in C major

C · Dm · Em · F · G · Am · Bdim

I ii iii IV V vi vii° · key signature none · scale C D E F G A B

CEG

C — major chord on degree 1 · inversions and fingering

Chord table for C major

DegreeTriadNotes7th chordFunction
ICC – E – GCmaj7tonic
iiDmD – F – ADm7predominant
iiiEmE – G – BEm7tonic substitute
IVFF – A – CFmaj7predominant
VGG – B – DG7dominant
viAmA – C – EAm7tonic substitute
vii°BdimB – D – FBm7♭5dominant (leading tone)

Common progressions in C major

Related keys

Relative minor: A minor (same notes). Parallel minor: C minor (same tonic). See the C major scale on piano or its place on the circle of fifths.

Other major keys

Chords in C major: questions

What chords are in the key of C major?

The seven diatonic chords of C major are C (I), Dm (ii), Em (iii), F (IV), G (V), Am (vi), Bdim (vii°).

What are the 7th chords in C major?

Cmaj7 (Imaj7), Dm7 (ii7), Em7 (iii7), Fmaj7 (IVmaj7), G7 (V7), Am7 (vi7), Bm7♭5 (viiø7).

What are the three main chords in C major?

The primary chords are C (I), F (IV) and G (V). Together they contain every note of the scale.

How many sharps or flats does C major have?

None — it uses only the white keys.

What is the relative minor of C major?

A minor, which uses the same notes and key signature.